Tuesday, September 30, 2008

Bankruptcy Instead

clipped from headingright.com

Jeffrey A. Miron is senior lecturer in economics at Harvard University. A
Libertarian, he was one of 166 academic economists who signed a letter to
congressional leaders last week opposing the government bailout plan.


The current mess would never have occurred in the absence of
ill-conceived federal policies. The federal government chartered Fannie Mae in
1938 and Freddie Mac in 1970; these two mortgage lending institutions are at the
center of the crisis. The government implicitly promised these institutions that
it would make good on their debts, so Fannie and Freddie took on huge amounts of
excessive risk.

Worse, beginning in 1977 and even more in the 1990s and the early part of
this century, Congress pushed mortgage lenders and Fannie/Freddie to expand
subprime lending. The industry was happy to oblige, given the implicit promise
of federal backing, and subprime lending soared.

The obvious alternative to a bailout is letting troubled financial
institutions declare bankruptcy.